Researchers found that coralline algae have benefits for the environment and marine life, as algae provide useful support to corals, helping to provide more nutrients and robust corals.
According to National Geographic, corals are also known as the rainforest of the sea.
Their existence in the marine ecosystem provides habitat and food for 25% of the world’s fish and exhibits a wide range of symbiotic relationships.
Coral’s immense contribution to marine life is essential to end survival.
In addition, National Geographic said that corals have about six thousand coral species on the planet.
Because it is a colonial organism with various animals, the National Ocean Service stated that corals in the ocean feed at night.
They catch prey or food by stinging cells (nematocysts).
Man-made pollution is having a massive impact on ocean corals and rising temperature due to climate change.
The alarming impacts on coral reefs could disrupt fish food sources and adversely affect marine ecosystems.
In addition, the National Ocean Service highlighted the increasing number of coral diseases.
As a valuable habitat on earth, it is important to protect corals from the dangers of pollution, climate change, coral poaching or illegal coral harvesting.
Impacts on coral reefs can also affect the ocean and people’s livelihoods.
The study was published in Open Science of the Royal Society and can be read in ScienceDaily.
Ecological damage
(Photo: by Lukasz Larsson Warzecha via Getty Images)
The research indicated that algae can also help corals by making them more resilient to potential heat stress.
The researchers collected 600 rice corals in Kaneohe Bay, off the windward side of O’ahu, Hawaii, to better understand the symbionts in corals.
They observed and analyzed the data, algal symbiotic colonies, sedimentation and temperature in the ocean.
According to the study’s lead author, Mariana Rocha de Souza, Mariana Rocha de Souza explained that the fine-scale sampling of coral colonies in Kaneohe Bay revealed that the algal symbiont could be responsive to the coral’s conditions.
It will help scientists understand how corals cope with heat stress.
Souza is also a graduate student at UH Manoa’s Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology.
Additionally, the lead author added that they were shocked at how differently symbionts responded to the environment in the bay, noting that the areas have less temperature, light, and warming.
Ultimately, the research emphasized that thermal stress is threatening ocean corals and that ocean temperatures were raising concerns about rapid warming.
protect corals
Corals are an important part of the marine ecosystem. When it is violated, abused and damaged, it has the worst impact on the environment and humans.
Therefore, the protection of corals plays an important role in the fight against climate change.
In addition, human-caused pollution has also been attributed to poor water quality, which affected the corals. Coral protection and conservation is vital to the future of the environment.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency said how to take care of plants. Here are some things you can do to protect the coral.
- Take responsibility for your rubbish and dispose of it properly in the bins. Don’t throw your rubbish into the oceans.
- Being green means being a friend of the environment. Electric cars or solar energy can reduce the effects of climate change.
- If you are in the sea, watch out for corals so you don’t damage them.
Related article: Unusual warmth in Northwest and Southern California
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